Frequently Asked Questions
Internet2® is a non-profit consortium effort to develop and deploy
advanced network applications and the network technologies needed to support
them. Over 200 member U.S. universities, including NJIT, work closely with
partners in industry and government, and with advanced networks around
the world.
It was developed in 1996 as a faster, private alternative to the
public Internet. It does not aim to create a new network separate from
the Internet, but to ensure that new applications and technologies are
deployed to the existing Internet. The e-mail and and the World Wide
Web that we access every day (sometimes called the "commodity Internet")
are products of earlier investments in academic and federal research
networks. more information...
Applications for Internet 2 range from the humanities to the sciences.
It is frequently used for research that requires:
- interactive collaboration and instruction
- real-time access to remote scientific instruments
- shared virtual reality
- multi-media services
It also supports the development of applications such as virtual
laboratories, digital libraries, distance education and tele-immersion.
It offers less traffic than the commercial Internet and far greater
speed.
The Internet2 backbone has a capacity of 10 Gigabits per second (Gbps)
making it more than 15,000 times faster than a typical home broadband
connection.
The Abilene Network is the high-performance network developed by
the University Corporation for Advanced Internet Development (UCAID)
in partnership with Qwest Communications, Nortel Networks, Cisco Systems
and Indiana University as part of the Internet2 project. A primary goal
of Abilene is to provide a high-performance backbone network for the
Internet2 community. Abilene uses high-speed SONET facilities and IP-over-SONET
routers, accessible to GigaPoPs in several dozen locations nationwide,
to support the Internet2 infrastructure. Abilene enables faculty and
staff at Internet2 universities and research labs to develop and test
advanced network services and applications.
NJIT connects through NJEDge.net (New Jersey's Higher Education Network)
and in turn through the MAGPI GigaPoP (Gigabit Point of Presence).
MAGPI is our regional network aggregation point or gigaPoP which is
a central point where customers meet and exchange traffic. MAGPI is
run by the University of Pennsylvnia that serves to aggregate network
traffic destined for advanced Internet2 networks such as Abilene. MAGPI
connects other approved research and education institions in the Pennylvania,
New Jersey, and Delaware regions. MAGPI connects K-12 schools, Higher
Ed, Corporate R&Ds and hospitals
to the Internet2 backbone network and is also its own regional high performance
network. Currently, MAGPI operates at an OC12 (622 Mbps) connection to
Abilene.
No special cables, connections, or equipment are needed to be connected
to Internet2. In most cases, the NJIT data network automatically
chooses Internet2 if you are connecting with another Internet2
member.
However, to get the full advantages of Internet2 access, workstations
and servers should be at least 10 Mbps (with applications requiring
100 Mbps) and workstations must be able to sustain high bandwidth
applications (this might require the addition of additional memory or
an upgrade to a higher speed processor or higher speed internal bus).
Security measures (such as firewalls) may need special configuration
to permit access to Internet2 networks.
Videoconferencing applications over Internet2 require codecs that
use the H.323 (IP) protocol and specific applications may have
other additional requirements in order to fully use Internet2.